[v5,1/3] random: add rte_drand() function

Message ID 20220526202653.99796-2-stephen@networkplumber.org (mailing list archive)
State Accepted, archived
Delegated to: Thomas Monjalon
Headers
Series introduce random floating point function |

Checks

Context Check Description
ci/checkpatch success coding style OK

Commit Message

Stephen Hemminger May 26, 2022, 8:26 p.m. UTC
  The PIE code and other applications can benefit from having a
fast way to get a random floating point value. This new function
is equivalent to drand() in the standard library.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Acked-by: Ray Kinsella <mdr@ashoe.eu>
---
 app/test/test_rand_perf.c              |  7 +++++++
 doc/guides/rel_notes/release_22_07.rst |  5 +++++
 lib/eal/common/rte_random.c            | 19 +++++++++++++++++++
 lib/eal/include/rte_random.h           | 18 ++++++++++++++++++
 lib/eal/version.map                    |  1 +
 5 files changed, 50 insertions(+)
  

Patch

diff --git a/app/test/test_rand_perf.c b/app/test/test_rand_perf.c
index fe797ebfa1ca..26fb1d9a586e 100644
--- a/app/test/test_rand_perf.c
+++ b/app/test/test_rand_perf.c
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@  static volatile uint64_t vsum;
 
 enum rand_type {
 	rand_type_64,
+	rand_type_float,
 	rand_type_bounded_best_case,
 	rand_type_bounded_worst_case
 };
@@ -30,6 +31,8 @@  rand_type_desc(enum rand_type rand_type)
 	switch (rand_type) {
 	case rand_type_64:
 		return "Full 64-bit [rte_rand()]";
+	case rand_type_float:
+		return "Floating point [rte_drand()]";
 	case rand_type_bounded_best_case:
 		return "Bounded average best-case [rte_rand_max()]";
 	case rand_type_bounded_worst_case:
@@ -55,6 +58,9 @@  test_rand_perf_type(enum rand_type rand_type)
 		case rand_type_64:
 			sum += rte_rand();
 			break;
+		case rand_type_float:
+			sum += 1000. * rte_drand();
+			break;
 		case rand_type_bounded_best_case:
 			sum += rte_rand_max(BEST_CASE_BOUND);
 			break;
@@ -83,6 +89,7 @@  test_rand_perf(void)
 	printf("Pseudo-random number generation latencies:\n");
 
 	test_rand_perf_type(rand_type_64);
+	test_rand_perf_type(rand_type_float);
 	test_rand_perf_type(rand_type_bounded_best_case);
 	test_rand_perf_type(rand_type_bounded_worst_case);
 
diff --git a/doc/guides/rel_notes/release_22_07.rst b/doc/guides/rel_notes/release_22_07.rst
index e49cacecefd4..b131ea577226 100644
--- a/doc/guides/rel_notes/release_22_07.rst
+++ b/doc/guides/rel_notes/release_22_07.rst
@@ -104,6 +104,11 @@  New Features
   * ``RTE_EVENT_QUEUE_ATTR_WEIGHT``
   * ``RTE_EVENT_QUEUE_ATTR_AFFINITY``
 
+* ** Added function get random floating point number.**
+
+  Added the function ``rte_drand()`` to provide a pseudo-random
+  floating point number.
+
 
 Removed Items
 -------------
diff --git a/lib/eal/common/rte_random.c b/lib/eal/common/rte_random.c
index 4535cc980cec..166b0d8921c9 100644
--- a/lib/eal/common/rte_random.c
+++ b/lib/eal/common/rte_random.c
@@ -173,6 +173,25 @@  rte_rand_max(uint64_t upper_bound)
 	return res;
 }
 
+double
+rte_drand(void)
+{
+	static const uint64_t denom = (uint64_t)1 << 53;
+	uint64_t rand64 = rte_rand();
+
+	/*
+	 * The double mantissa only has 53 bits, so we uniformly mask off the
+	 * high 11 bits and then floating-point divide by 2^53 to achieve a
+	 * result in [0, 1).
+	 *
+	 * We are not allowed to emit 1.0, so denom must be one greater than
+	 * the possible range of the preceding step.
+	 */
+
+	rand64 &= denom - 1;
+	return (double)rand64 / denom;
+}
+
 static uint64_t
 __rte_random_initial_seed(void)
 {
diff --git a/lib/eal/include/rte_random.h b/lib/eal/include/rte_random.h
index 29f5f1325a30..f6541c2b0f08 100644
--- a/lib/eal/include/rte_random.h
+++ b/lib/eal/include/rte_random.h
@@ -65,6 +65,24 @@  rte_rand(void);
 uint64_t
 rte_rand_max(uint64_t upper_bound);
 
+/**
+ * @warning
+ * @b EXPERIMENTAL: this API may change without prior notice
+ *
+ * Generates a pseudo-random floating point number.
+ *
+ * This function returns a nonnegative double-precision floating random
+ * number uniformly distributed over the interval [0.0, 1.0).
+ *
+ * The generator is not cryptographically secure.
+ * If called from lcore threads, this function is thread-safe.
+ *
+ * @return
+ *   A pseudo-random value between 0 and 1.0.
+ */
+__rte_experimental
+double rte_drand(void);
+
 #ifdef __cplusplus
 }
 #endif
diff --git a/lib/eal/version.map b/lib/eal/version.map
index d49e30bd042f..cfbade9a33e9 100644
--- a/lib/eal/version.map
+++ b/lib/eal/version.map
@@ -422,6 +422,7 @@  EXPERIMENTAL {
 	rte_intr_type_set;
 
 	# added in 22.07
+	rte_drand;
 	rte_thread_get_affinity_by_id;
 	rte_thread_self;
 	rte_thread_set_affinity_by_id;