[v4] doc: introduce openwrt how-to guide
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Commit Message
This doc describes how to enable DPDK on openwrt in both virtual and
physical x86 environment.
Signed-off-by: Xiaolong Ye <xiaolong.ye@intel.com>
---
V4 changes:
1. add release notes
V3 changes:
1. emphasize target select in `OpenWrt configuration` section
V2 changes:
1. add meson build steps for dpdk
2. replace steps about build openwrt and running dpdk application with
links
doc/guides/howto/index.rst | 1 +
doc/guides/howto/openwrt.rst | 184 +++++++++++++++++++++++++
doc/guides/rel_notes/release_20_02.rst | 4 +
3 files changed, 189 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 doc/guides/howto/openwrt.rst
Comments
> -----Original Message-----
> From: dev [mailto:dev-bounces@dpdk.org] On Behalf Of Xiaolong Ye
> Sent: Monday, December 16, 2019 11:01 AM
> To: Mcnamara, John <john.mcnamara@intel.com>; Kovacevic, Marko
> <marko.kovacevic@intel.com>
> Cc: dev@dpdk.org; Richardson, Bruce <bruce.richardson@intel.com>; Stephen
> Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>; Ye, Xiaolong
> <xiaolong.ye@intel.com>
> Subject: [dpdk-dev] [PATCH v4] doc: introduce openwrt how-to guide
>
> This doc describes how to enable DPDK on openwrt in both virtual and physical
> x86 environment.
>
> Signed-off-by: Xiaolong Ye <xiaolong.ye@intel.com>
Acked-by: Xiao Zhang <xiao.zhang@intel.com>
Hi,
Overall looks good. Some notes below:
> +
> +.. note::
> +
> + For compiling the NUMA lib, run libtool --version to ensure the
> +libtool version >= 2.2, otherwise the compilation will fail with errors.
This continuation line isn't indented and raised a build error:
$ make doc-guides-html
sphinx processing guides-html...
/work/dpdk_docs/doc/guides/howto/openwrt.rst:80: WARNING:
Explicit markup ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.
Also you should used spaces not tabs for indentation in the docs.
> +If you are using Windows PC, you can use some free and opensource raw
> +disk image writer program such as
> +``Win32 Disk Imager`` and ``Etcher`` to write OpenWrt image
> +(openwrt-x86-64-combined-ext4.img) to a USB flash driver or USB SDcard
> with SDcard or a Sata hard drivre or SSD from your PC.
Typo: drive
I'll send you a few other suggested minor corrections.
John
Hi, John
Thanks for your review.
On 01/17, Mcnamara, John wrote:
>Hi,
>
>Overall looks good. Some notes below:
>
>> +
>> +.. note::
>> +
>> +For compiling the NUMA lib, run libtool --version to ensure the
>> +libtool version >= 2.2, otherwise the compilation will fail with errors.
>
>
>This continuation line isn't indented and raised a build error:
>
> $ make doc-guides-html
> sphinx processing guides-html...
> /work/dpdk_docs/doc/guides/howto/openwrt.rst:80: WARNING:
> Explicit markup ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.
>
>Also you should used spaces not tabs for indentation in the docs.
Got it.
>
>> +If you are using Windows PC, you can use some free and opensource raw
>> +disk image writer program such as
>> +``Win32 Disk Imager`` and ``Etcher`` to write OpenWrt image
>> +(openwrt-x86-64-combined-ext4.img) to a USB flash driver or USB SDcard
>> with SDcard or a Sata hard drivre or SSD from your PC.
>
>Typo: drive
>
>I'll send you a few other suggested minor corrections.
I'll send a new version after I correct all the suggestions.
Thanks,
Xiaolong
>
>John
>
@@ -19,3 +19,4 @@ HowTo Guides
packet_capture_framework
telemetry
debug_troubleshoot
+ openwrt
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
+ Copyright(c) 2019 Intel Corporation.
+
+Enable DPDK on openwrt
+======================
+
+This document describes how to enable Data Plane Development Kit(DPDK) on
+OpenWrt in both virtual and physical machine.
+
+Introduction
+------------
+
+The OpenWrt project is a Linux operating system targeting embedded devices.
+Instead of trying to create a single, static firmware, OpenWrt provides a fully
+writable filesystem with package management. This frees user from the
+application selection and configuration provided by the vendor and allows user
+to customize the device through the use of packages to suit any application. For
+developers, OpenWrt is the framework to build and application without having to
+build a complete firmware around it, for users this means the ability for full
+customization, to use the device in ways never envisioned.
+
+Pre-requisites
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+You need gcc, binutils, bzip2, flex, python3.5+, perl, make, find, grep, diff,
+unzip, gawk, getopt, subversion, libz-dev and libc headers installed.
+
+Build OpenWrt
+-------------
+
+You can obtain OpenWrt image through https://downloads.openwrt.org/releases. To
+fully customize your own OpenWrt, it is highly recommended to build it through
+the source code, you can clone the OpenWrt source code by:
+
+.. code-block:: console
+
+ git clone https://git.openwrt.org/openwrt/openwrt.git
+
+OpenWrt configuration
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+You need to specify the Traget System & Subtarget through OpenWrt configuration,
+take x86_64 for example, you need to:
+
+* Select ``x86`` in ``Target System``
+* Select ``x86_64`` in ``Subtarget``
+* Select ``Build the OpenWrt SDK`` for cross-compilation environment
+* Select ``Use glibc`` in ``Advanced configuration options (for developers)``
+ -> ``ToolChain Options``
+ -> ``C Library implementation``
+
+Kernel configuration
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+Below configurations need to be enabled:
+
+* CONFIG_UIO=y
+* CONFIG_HUGETLBFS=y
+* CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE=y
+* CONFIG_PAGE_MONITOR=y
+
+Build steps
+~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+For detailed OpenWrt build steps, please refer to guide in its official site.
+
+`OpenWrt build guide
+<https://openwrt.org/docs/guide-developer/build-system/use-buildsystem>`_.
+
+After build is done, you can find the images and sdk in ``<OpenWrt Root>/bin/targets/x86/64-glibc/``.
+
+DPDK Cross Compilation for OpenWrt
+----------------------------------
+
+Pre-requisites
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+NUMA is required to run dpdk in x86.
+
+.. note::
+
+ For compiling the NUMA lib, run libtool --version to ensure the libtool version >= 2.2,
+otherwise the compilation will fail with errors.
+
+.. code-block:: console
+
+ git clone https://github.com/numactl/numactl.git
+ cd numactl
+ git checkout v2.0.13 -b v2.0.13
+ ./autogen.sh
+ autoconf -i
+ export PATH=<OpenWrt sdk>/glibc/openwrt-sdk-x86-64_gcc-8.3.0_glibc.Linux-x86_64/staging_dir/toolchain-x86_64_gcc-8.3.0_glibc/bin/:$PATH
+ ./configure CC=x86_64-openwrt-linux-gnu-gcc --prefix=<OpenWrt SDK toolchain dir>
+ make install
+
+The numa header files and lib file is generated in the include and lib folder respectively under <OpenWrt SDK toolchain dir>.
+
+Build DPDK
+~~~~~~~~~~
+
+* meson build
+
+To cross compile with meson build, you need to write customized cross file first.
+
+.. code-block:: console
+
+ [binaries]
+ c = 'x86_64-openwrt-linux-gcc'
+ cpp = 'x86_64-openwrt-linux-cpp'
+ ar = 'x86_64-openwrt-linux-ar'
+ strip = 'x86_64-openwrt-linux-strip'
+
+ meson builddir --cross-file openwrt-cross
+ ninja -C builddir
+
+.. note::
+
+ For compiling the igb_uio with the kernel version used in target machine, you need to explicitly specify kernel_dir in meson_options.txt.
+
+* make
+
+.. code-block:: console
+
+ export STAGING_DIR=<OpenWrt sdk>/glibc/openwrt-sdk-x86-64_gcc-8.3.0_glibc.Linux-x86_64/staging_dir
+ export RTE_SDK=`pwd`
+ export RTE_KERNELDIR=<OpenWrt Root>/build_dir/target-x86_64_glibc/linux-x86_64/linux-4.19.81/
+ make config T=x86_64-native-linuxapp-gcc
+ make -j 100 CROSS=x86_64-openwrt-linux-gnu-
+
+Running DPDK application on OpenWrt
+-----------------------------------
+
+Virtual machine
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+* Extract boot image
+
+.. code-block:: console
+
+ gzip -d openwrt-x86-64-combined-ext4.img.gz
+
+* Launch Qemu
+
+.. code-block:: console
+
+ qemu-system-x86_64 \
+ -cpu host \
+ -smp 8 \
+ -enable-kvm \
+ -M q35 \
+ -m 2048M \
+ -object memory-backend-file,id=mem,size=2048M,mem-path=/tmp/hugepages,share=on \
+ -drive file=<Your OpenWrt images folder>/openwrt-x86-64-combined-ext4.img,id=d0,if=none,bus=0,unit=0 \
+ -device ide-hd,drive=d0,bus=ide.0 \
+ -net nic,vlan=0 \
+ -net nic,vlan=1 \
+ -net user,vlan=1 \
+ -display none \
+
+
+Physical machine
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+If you are using Windows PC, you can use some free and opensource raw disk image writer program such as
+``Win32 Disk Imager`` and ``Etcher`` to write OpenWrt image (openwrt-x86-64-combined-ext4.img) to a USB
+flash driver or USB SDcard with SDcard or a Sata hard drivre or SSD from your PC.
+
+If you are using Linux, you can use old dd tool to write OpenWrt image to the drive you want to write the
+image on.
+
+.. code-block:: console
+
+ dd if=openwrt-18.06.1-x86-64-combined-squashfs.img of=/dev/sdX
+
+Where sdX is name of the drive. (You can find it though ``fdisk -l``)
+
+Running DPDK
+~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+More detailed info about how to run a DPDK application please refer to ``Running DPDK Applications`` section of :ref:`the DPDK documentation <linux_gsg>`.
+
+.. note::
+
+ You need to install pre-built numa libraries (including soft link) to /usr/lib64 in OpenWrt.
@@ -56,6 +56,10 @@ New Features
Also, make sure to start the actual text at the margin.
=========================================================
+* **Added OpenWrt howto guide.**
+
+ Added document describes how to enable DPDK on OpenWrt in both virtual and
+ physical machine.
Removed Items
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