eal: add asprintf() function for Windows
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Commit Message
The asprintf function is not part of the C standard library but is a
GNU extension commonly available in Unix-like systems. It dynamically
allocates memory to store the formatted output string, similar to
sprintf, but avoids buffer overflow issues by automatically sizing
the buffer.
Instead of rewriting it or coming up with some other replacement, this
patch makes use of the implementation provided by Neved4.
Signed-off-by: Andre Muezerie <andremue@linux.microsoft.com>
---
lib/eal/windows/asprintf.c | 48 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
lib/eal/windows/include/asprintf.h | 21 +++++++++++++
lib/eal/windows/meson.build | 1 +
license/exceptions.txt | 2 ++
4 files changed, 72 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 lib/eal/windows/asprintf.c
create mode 100644 lib/eal/windows/include/asprintf.h
Comments
06/05/2025 03:43, Andre Muezerie:
> The asprintf function is not part of the C standard library but is a
> GNU extension commonly available in Unix-like systems. It dynamically
> allocates memory to store the formatted output string, similar to
> sprintf, but avoids buffer overflow issues by automatically sizing
> the buffer.
>
> Instead of rewriting it or coming up with some other replacement, this
> patch makes use of the implementation provided by Neved4.
Why not using eal_asprintf()?
On Thu, Jun 12, 2025 at 02:41:05AM +0200, Thomas Monjalon wrote:
> 06/05/2025 03:43, Andre Muezerie:
> > The asprintf function is not part of the C standard library but is a
> > GNU extension commonly available in Unix-like systems. It dynamically
> > allocates memory to store the formatted output string, similar to
> > sprintf, but avoids buffer overflow issues by automatically sizing
> > the buffer.
> >
> > Instead of rewriting it or coming up with some other replacement, this
> > patch makes use of the implementation provided by Neved4.
>
> Why not using eal_asprintf()?
>
There are many calls being made directly to asprintf() which made me
believe there wasn’t an equivalent available for Windows yet.
Thanks for pointing out that is not the case.
I’ll make the necessary changes to call eal_asprintf() instead.
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+ * Copyright(C) 2023 - 2025 Neved4
+ * https://github.com/Neved4/asprintf/tree/main
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+
+#include "asprintf.h"
+
+#ifndef RTE_TOOLCHAIN_GCC
+int vasprintf(char **strp, const char *fmt, va_list ap)
+{
+ int size, res;
+ va_list cp;
+
+ va_copy(cp, ap);
+ size = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, fmt, cp);
+ va_end(cp);
+
+ if (size < 0)
+ return -1;
+
+ *strp = malloc(size + 1);
+ if (*strp == NULL)
+ return -1;
+
+ res = vsnprintf(*strp, size + 1, fmt, ap);
+ if (res < 0) {
+ free(*strp);
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+int asprintf(char **s, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+ int ret;
+ va_list ap;
+
+ va_start(ap, fmt);
+ ret = vasprintf(s, fmt, ap);
+ va_end(ap);
+
+ return ret;
+}
+#endif
new file mode 100644
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
+ * Copyright(C) 2023 - 2025 Neved4
+ * https://github.com/Neved4/asprintf/tree/main
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @file
+ * asprintf compat.
+ *
+ * This module provides asprintf() and vasprintf().
+ */
+
+#pragma once
+
+#include <stdarg.h>
+
+#ifndef RTE_TOOLCHAIN_GCC
+int vasprintf(char **strp, const char *fmt, va_list ap);
+
+int asprintf(char **s, const char *fmt, ...);
+#endif
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
subdir('include')
sources += files(
+ 'asprintf.c',
'eal.c',
'eal_alarm.c',
'eal_debug.c',
@@ -16,4 +16,6 @@ MIT | 10/23/2019 | 02/10/2020 | lib/eal/windows/inc
BSD-2-Clause | 10/23/2019 | 12/18/2019 | lib/eal/windows/include/getopt.h
ISC AND BSD-2-Clause | 10/23/2019 | 12/18/2019 | lib/eal/windows/getopt.c
MIT | 10/19/2022 | 10/18/2022 | drivers/net/gve/base/*
+MIT | XX/XX/XXXX | XX/XX/XXXX | lib/eal/windows/include/asprintf.h
+MIT | XX/XX/XXXX | XX/XX/XXXX | lib/eal/windows/asprintf.c
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